Terminology

The first step in promoting awareness is having some understanding of the terms being used. The Canadian Association of Optometrists has provided a number of useful links below that will assist you in further exploring clinical terms as well as other terms related to vision and eye health.

Optometrists: examine, diagnose and manage eye diseases and disorders of the vision system. Treatment may include corrective lenses, medication or referral to another specialist. Doctors of Optometry conduct the vast majority of eye exams.

Ophthalmologists: are physicians who diagnose diseases and disorders of the vision system. Treatment may include corrective lenses, medication and surgery.

Opticians: are technicians qualified to fit and supply glasses and contact lenses.

For clinical terms and a glossary of other terms visit:

Ask an Optometrist